The structure of a HTML document is as shown below
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
</body>
</html>
DOCTYPE: Declares which version of HTML is used in the document.<!DOCTYPE> declarations for HTML 4.01 are:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Frameset//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/frameset.dtd">
<html> : Defines the start of the HTML document.
<head> : Defines the start of head section. Head section contains general information about a page like title, description, and keywords.
</head> : Defines the end of head section.
<body> : Defines start of the actual page contents.
</body> : Defines the end of page contents
</html> : Defines the end of the HTML document
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